How to read this section: We test whether three price-based signals —
12-month momentum (trailing stock return), realized volatility (annualized standard deviation of daily returns), and
relative strength (stock return minus S&P 500 return) — predict next-quarter fundamental outcomes:
revenue growth, operating margin change, and ROE change (all year-over-year to remove seasonality).
Each cell shows the Pearson correlation (r) between signal at quarter Q and outcome at quarter Q+1.
Values closer to +1 or −1 indicate stronger predictive relationships. “n” is the number of quarterly observations.
The examination of price-derived signals—12‑month momentum, realized volatility, and relative strength—against core fundamentals for Universal Corporation (UVV) over 48 quarters reveals an absence of statistically meaningful relationships. All examined correlations fall below the |r|≥0.4 threshold that would denote notable predictive power, with p‑values well above conventional significance levels (p > 0.05). Consequently, none of the price signals demonstrate reliable leading insight into revenue growth, margin shifts, or changes in return on equity for this business during the 2015Q1–2026Q4 window.
12‑month momentum vs. revenue growth: r = 0.027 (p = 0.868, n = 41) – no predictive value.
Realized volatility vs. revenue growth: r = ‑0.249 (p = 0.117, n = 41) – weak and not significant.
All signal–outcome correlations fall below |r| = 0.4, the threshold for notable predictive strength.
Limitations: Sample size is limited to 48 quarters (n≈41 after lag adjustments), reducing statistical power. Correlations do not imply causation; observed relationships may be spurious or driven by external regime shifts. The analysis covers a single firm, preventing identification of broader industry patterns that could affect signal relevance.
UVV
For UVV, 12‑month momentum shows a negligible correlation with revenue growth (r = 0.027, n = 41, p = 0.868) and similarly weak links to margin change (r = 0.180, p = 0.260) and ROE change (r = 0.018, p = 0.913). Realized volatility exhibits a modest negative association with revenue growth (r = ‑0.249, p = 0.117), but this does not reach statistical significance and offers limited predictive utility. Relative strength presents small positive coefficients across all fundamentals (e.g., r = 0.121 for margin change, p = 0.450) that are statistically insignificant. The lack of robust signals suggests that market price movements for UVV have not systematically incorporated forthcoming shifts in its operating performance within the sampled period.