How to read this section: We test whether three price-based signals —
12-month momentum (trailing stock return), realized volatility (annualized standard deviation of daily returns), and
relative strength (stock return minus S&P 500 return) — predict next-quarter fundamental outcomes:
revenue growth, operating margin change, and ROE change (all year-over-year to remove seasonality).
Each cell shows the Pearson correlation (r) between signal at quarter Q and outcome at quarter Q+1.
Values closer to +1 or −1 indicate stronger predictive relationships. “n” is the number of quarterly observations.
The analysis examines the relationship between three common price‑based signals—12‑month momentum, realized volatility, and relative strength—and three fundamental outcomes: revenue growth, margin change, and ROE change for Enact Holdings, Inc. (ACT) over a 29‑quarter window (2019Q1‑2026Q1). The strongest predictive relationship observed is between 12‑month momentum and subsequent revenue growth (r=0.48, n=14, p=0.084), which reaches the threshold for a notable correlation. Realized volatility shows a modest inverse link to margin change (r=-0.45, n=14, p=0.107), also notable, while all other signal‑outcome pairs are weak or statistically insignificant. No consistent cross‑company patterns emerge because ACT is the sole firm in this set, but the observed links align with theoretical expectations that price momentum can capture market participants’ anticipation of earnings expansion, whereas heightened volatility may signal uncertainty that depresses profitability margins.
12‑month momentum correlates notably with revenue growth (r=0.48, n=14, p=0.084).
Realized volatility inversely relates to margin change (r=-0.45, n=14, p=0.107).
All relative strength correlations are weak and insignificant (|r|≤0.10, p>0.70).
Momentum’s links to ROE change and margin change are weak (r≈0.24–0.31) and not statistically significant.
Limitations: The sample size for each correlation is limited to 14 observations, reducing statistical power. Correlations do not imply causation; observed relationships may be driven by omitted variables or market regime shifts. The analysis covers a single company, so findings cannot be generalized without additional cross‑company data.
ACT
For Enact Holdings, the 12‑month momentum indicator modestly predicts revenue growth (r=0.48) and does so with a p‑value just above conventional significance, suggesting that upward price trends often precede periods of top‑line expansion. This is consistent with the notion that investors price in expected sales acceleration before it appears in earnings releases. Conversely, realized volatility exhibits an inverse relationship with margin change (r=-0.45), implying that periods of larger price swings tend to coincide with shrinking profitability, perhaps reflecting market concerns about cost pressures or execution risk. The remaining signal‑outcome pairs—momentum versus margin and ROE, volatility versus revenue and ROE, and relative strength across all fundamentals—show weak correlations (|r|<0.31) and lack statistical significance, indicating limited predictive utility for those dimensions in the current sample.