9A: Returns Overview
KKR & Co. Inc. exhibits a return profile marked by significant short-to-medium term underperformance contrasted with robust long-term outperformance. Over the past six months, KKR recorded a loss of -29.72%, translating to substantial negative alpha of -30.49% against the S&P 500 and -23.93% against the Financial Services sector (XLF). This trend of underperformance extends to the two-year horizon, where KKR's -8.4% return generated negative alpha of -36.68% versus the S&P 500 and -31.6% against XLF.
Period Returns vs S&P 500 & XLF (Financial Services)
| Company | 1M | 3M | 6M | 1Y | 2Y | 3Y | 5Y |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KKR |
4.2%
α 6.2% s.α 5.8% |
-28.4%
α -26.8% s.α -20.7% |
-29.7%
α -30.5% s.α -23.9% |
-20.8%
α -40.9% s.α -23.3% |
-8.4%
α -36.7% s.α -31.6% |
77.2%
α 13.2% s.α 12.9% |
94.5%
α 24.9% s.α 33.3% |
| S&P 500 | -2.0% | -1.5% | 0.8% | 20.1% | 28.3% | 64.0% | 69.7% |
| XLF | -1.7% | -7.7% | -5.8% | 2.6% | 23.2% | 64.3% | 61.3% |
Company Assessments
KKR & Co. Inc. presents a notable divergence in its return profile. While it generated robust positive alpha over the long term, with 5-year alpha of 24.88% against the S&P 500 and 33.27% against the Financial Services sector, it has faced significant short-to-medium term headwinds, evidenced by 1-year negative alpha of -40.88% versus the S&P 500. The most recent month, however, registered a positive return of 4.16% and alpha of 6.18% against the S&P 500.
9B: Volatility Analysis
KKR & Co. Inc. (KKR) exhibits a significantly elevated volatility and drawdown profile compared to the S&P 500 benchmark. Its annualized volatility is more than double that of the broader market, indicating a substantially higher level of price fluctuations. This heightened risk is further underscored by a deep maximum drawdown and a prolonged recovery period, suggesting investors should anticipate considerable capital swings. Recent trailing volatility metrics indicate that KKR has experienced even greater price instability in the short to medium term compared to its longer-term average.
Volatility Metrics
| Company | Ann. Vol | S&P 500 Vol | Downside Dev | Max Drawdown | 60d Vol | 252d Vol |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KKR | 36.22% | 17.83% | 26.29% |
-53.1%
2015-07-29 → 2016-02-11 |
47.55% | 46.75% |
Company Assessments
KKR & Co. Inc. presents a substantially higher volatility profile relative to the S&P 500. Its annualized volatility of 36.22% is significantly above the S&P 500's 17.83%, indicating a greater degree of price fluctuation. This elevated risk is further highlighted by a downside deviation of 26.29%, signifying considerable exposure to negative market movements. KKR experienced a maximum drawdown of -53.1%, occurring between July 2015 and February 2016, with a lengthy recovery requiring over two and a half years to regain its peak by January 2018. Current trailing volatility metrics suggest an environment of increased price instability; the 60-day volatility stands at 47.55% and the 252-day volatility at 46.75%, both considerably exceeding its long-term annualized volatility of 36.22%.
9C: Beta & Correlation
Understanding a security's beta and market correlation is fundamental for effective portfolio construction and risk management. Beta quantifies a stock's sensitivity to market movements, indicating whether it tends to amplify or dampen market volatility. Correlation, alongside R-squared, reveals the proportion of a stock's price movements explained by the market, which is crucial for assessing diversification benefits. Analyzing these metrics, particularly distinguishing between upside and downside capture, provides institutional investors with a nuanced view of a stock's systematic risk profile.
Beta & Correlation Metrics
| Company | Trailing Beta | Upside Beta | Downside Beta | R² | Correlation | Systematic | Idiosyncratic | XLF Beta | Sector Corr | Sector R² |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KKR | 1.431 | 1.374 | 1.421 | 0.496 | 0.704 | 49.6% | 50.4% | 1.104 | 0.667 | 0.445 |
Company Assessments
KKR & Co. Inc. exhibits an aggressive risk profile with a trailing beta of 1.431 against the S&P 500, significantly above the market-like range of 0.8-1.2. This suggests KKR's returns tend to amplify market movements by approximately 43%. A notable asymmetry exists in its market capture: KKR's downside beta of 1.421 is marginally higher than its upside beta of 1.374. This implies that KKR captures approximately 142% of market downturns while capturing 137% of market upturns, indicating a slightly unfavorable asymmetry where it amplifies market declines more than market gains. KKR's R-squared of 0.496 indicates that approximately 49.6% of its price variance is explained by the S&P 500, translating to a correlation of 0.704. This moderate R-squared suggests that 50.4% of KKR's total risk is idiosyncratic, stemming from company-specific factors rather than broad market dynamics. When benchmarked against its sector, KKR demonstrates a sector beta of 1.104 against the Financial Services (XLF) sector, with a sector correlation of 0.667. Comparing its market beta (1.431) to its sector beta (1.104) reveals that KKR's sensitivity to the broader S&P 500 is notably higher than its sensitivity to its own financial services sector, indicating that its risk profile is driven more by general market sentiment than by specific financial industry trends.
9D: Risk-Adjusted Returns
KKR & Co. Inc. (KKR) exhibits a risk-adjusted return profile that highlights a particular strength in managing downside risk, even as its overall efficiency metrics suggest modest excess returns. The firm's Sharpe Ratio of 0.481 indicates that it has generated positive, but not exceptional, excess returns per unit of total risk, falling below the common institutional benchmark of 1.0. However, a significant asymmetry is observed when comparing its Sharpe Ratio to its Sortino Ratio, suggesting a more robust performance during periods of negative volatility.
Risk-Adjusted Metrics
Risk-free rate: 3.64% (Fed Funds Rate)
| Company | Sharpe | Sortino | Calmar | Info Ratio | Treynor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KKR | 0.481 | 0.663 | 0.397 | 0.329 | 12.181 |
Company Assessments
KKR's Sharpe Ratio of 0.481, calculated against a 3.64% risk-free rate, indicates that the company has generated modest excess returns relative to the total risk assumed. This figure sits below the institutional benchmark of 1.0 for strong risk-adjusted performance. A key characteristic for KKR is its Sortino Ratio of 0.663, which notably exceeds its Sharpe Ratio. This asymmetry suggests a more favorable downside profile, implying that KKR's returns are less volatile on the downside compared to its overall volatility, or that it generates higher returns for each unit of downside risk. The Calmar Ratio of 0.397 measures the annualized return over the maximum drawdown. A value below 1.0 indicates that the maximum drawdown has significantly impacted overall returns, or that returns have been modest relative to the severity of the worst historical loss. The Information Ratio of 0.329, while positive, falls below the 0.5 threshold often considered indicative of consistent alpha generation, suggesting KKR's outperformance relative to its benchmark has been present but not consistently strong. The Treynor Ratio of 12.181 quantifies the excess return per unit of systematic risk (beta), indicating a solid absolute return for the market risk taken.
9E: Market Regime Analysis
Our analysis of market regime behavior reveals distinct performance profiles, particularly for KKR & Co. Inc. KKR demonstrates a clear pro-cyclical tendency, exhibiting strong outperformance during bull markets but also amplifying market declines in bear regimes. Its capture ratios highlight a notable sensitivity to market movements, capturing significantly more than 100% of both market upside and downside. The current Bear-HighVol regime poses specific implications, with historical data pointing to amplified negative returns for KKR under such conditions.
Current Market Regime: Bear-HighVol
Regime Returns & Capture Ratios
| Company | Bull-LowVol | Bull-HighVol | Bear-LowVol | Bear-HighVol | Up Capture | Down Capture | Ratio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KKR |
3.15%
60m |
5.4%
36m |
-3.38%
5m |
-4.32%
32m |
175.7% | 182.8% | 0.96 |
Company Assessments
KKR & Co. Inc. exhibits a highly cyclical performance profile across market regimes. In Bull-LowVol periods, KKR generated an average monthly return of 3.15% over 60 months. This performance further accelerates in Bull-HighVol regimes, where it delivered an average monthly return of 5.4% over 36 months, indicating a robust ability to capitalize on market momentum and volatility during uptrends. Conversely, KKR shows significant underperformance in bear markets, with an average monthly decline of -3.38% in Bear-LowVol regimes (5 months) and an even sharper -4.32% in Bear-HighVol regimes (32 months). This indicates KKR is not a defensive asset and tends to amplify market drawdowns. KKR's Upside Capture of 175.7% and Downside Capture of 182.8% confirm its magnified participation in market movements. The Capture Ratio (Up/Down) of 0.96 signifies a slight asymmetry where KKR captures marginally more of the market's downside than its upside on a relative basis. Specifically, it captures 104% of market downside for every 100% of market upside captured (182.8% / 175.7% = 1.04). Given the current Bear-HighVol regime, investors should anticipate KKR to continue exhibiting significant negative returns, consistent with its historical average monthly decline of -4.32% under similar market conditions.
9F: Investment Highlights & Risk Summary
KKR & Co. Inc. (KKR) has demonstrated a challenging risk-return profile over the past year, characterized by significant underperformance and elevated risk metrics. The stock posted a -20.78% return, lagging the S&P 500 by an alpha of -40.88% and its Financial Services sector (XLF) by -23.33%. This underperformance is coupled with substantial volatility, registering an annualized volatility of 36.22% and a deep maximum drawdown of -53.1%, indicating significant capital loss risk. KKR exhibits high market sensitivity with a beta of 1.431 against the S&P 500. Its capture profile reveals a notable asymmetry, capturing 182.8% of market downside movements while capturing 175.7% of market upside. This indicates that KKR tends to amplify market losses more than it amplifies gains. Risk-adjusted returns are notably low, with a Sharpe ratio of 0.481 and a Sortino ratio of 0.663. These figures suggest that the modest absolute returns generated have come at a disproportionately high level of risk. Investors should be aware of KKR's tendency to amplify market movements, particularly on the downside, and its historical underperformance against both the broader market and its sector peers.
Investment Highlights
- High Market Responsiveness: KKR exhibits substantial market sensitivity with a beta of 1.431 against the S&P 500, indicating a strong correlation and amplified movement relative to the broader market.
- Significant Upside Participation: In positive market environments, KKR has demonstrated robust participation, capturing 175.7% of market upside, suggesting a strong ability to amplify gains during bull phases.
- Elevated Sector Sensitivity: The stock shows elevated sensitivity to its Financial Services sector with a beta of 1.104 against the XLF, indicating it is a significant mover within its industry group.
Summary Dashboard
| Company | 1Y Return | 1Y Alpha | XLF Alpha | Sector Beta | Vol | Max DD | Beta | Sharpe | Sortino | Flags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KKR | -20.8% | -40.9% | -23.3% | 1.104 | 36.2% | -53.1% | 1.431 | 0.481 | 0.663 | 4 |
Risk-Return Rankings
KKR presents a high-risk, underperforming profile over the past year, characterized by deep drawdowns and amplified market sensitivity with an unfavorable capture profile.
Strength: Significant upside participation, capturing 175.7% of market upside.
Concern: Deep maximum drawdown of -53.1% and an unfavorable capture profile (182.8% downside capture vs. 175.7% upside capture).
Key Takeaways
- KKR has significantly underperformed both the S&P 500 (Alpha: -40.88%) and its Financial Services sector (Sector Alpha: -23.33%) over the last year, posting a -20.78% return.
- The stock exhibits elevated volatility (36.22% annualized) and substantial capital loss risk, evidenced by a -53.1% maximum drawdown.
- Its market sensitivity (Beta 1.431) is coupled with an unfavorable capture profile, capturing more market downside (182.8%) than upside (175.7%), indicating amplified losses during downturns.
- Risk-adjusted returns are notably low, with a Sharpe ratio of 0.481 and a Sortino ratio of 0.663, suggesting insufficient compensation for the risk undertaken.
Portfolio Implications
Given KKR's high beta of 1.431, elevated volatility of 36.22%, and a capture profile that amplifies market downturns (182.8% downside capture), its inclusion would significantly increase the overall risk and market sensitivity of a diversified portfolio. Its deep drawdown history of -53.1% during the observed period suggests a notable potential for capital impairment during adverse market conditions. For investors seeking stability or downside protection, KKR's current profile presents considerable challenges. While its 175.7% upside capture might appeal to those with a very strong conviction in a sustained bull market, this must be weighed against its even higher downside capture. Active management or specific hedging strategies would be critical to mitigate the amplified downside risk inherent in KKR's current risk characteristics.